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Activity focus

  • chart choice
  • chart interpretation
  • bar chart vs pie chart

Practice set

  1. Match the graph type to the purpose:
    • compare many categories
    • show percentage share of a whole
  2. Explain why a histogram is not appropriate for favourite colour.
  3. A pie chart shows department-wise percentages that add to 130%.
    • what is wrong?

Answer key

    • compare many categories -> bar chart
    • share of a whole -> pie chart
  1. Favourite colour is categorical, not grouped continuous data.
  2. Pie chart parts must represent one whole, so percentages should total 100%.

Common mistakes

  • reading frequency from a chart that is actually in percentages
  • assuming pie chart is always better because it looks attractive